The computerised drawing of lots devised to select successful H-1B applicants every year has resulted in abuse of the system and a sharp increase in fraudulent efforts, a federal agency USCIS said on Friday (April 28).
In an unusual statement, US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on Friday (April 28) said, based on evidence from the Financial Year 2023 and Financial Year 2024 H-1B cap seasons, it had already undertaken extensive fraud investigations, denied and revoked petitions.
USCIS to initiate criminal prosecution
USCIS said it was in the process of initiating law enforcement referrals for criminal prosecution.
“The H-1B programme is an essential part of our nation’s immigration system and our economy, and the USCIS is committed to implementing the law and helping meet the ever-changing needs of the US labour market,” it said.
“We are working on an upcoming H-1B modernisation rule that will propose, among other improvements, bolstering the H-1B registration process to reduce the possibility of misuse and fraud in the H-1B registration system,” it added.
USCIS said during the registration period for the FY 2024 H-1B cap, it saw a significant increase in the number of registrations submitted compared to prior years.
Also read: US to modify H1B visa selection process, to give priority to wages, skill level
It said there were 780,884 applications for H-1B visas in this year’s computer-generated lottery, against 4,83,927 in 2023 and 3,01,447 in 2022 and 2,74,237 in 2021.
Generally, it saw an increase in the number of registrations submitted, the number of registrations submitted on behalf of beneficiaries with multiple registrations, and the number of registrations submitted on behalf of unique beneficiaries with only one registration.
The number of registrations tied to people who applied more than once rose to 408,891 this year from 165,180 last year and 90,143 the year before, it said.
Registrations with false attestations under the scanner
The federal agency warned that if the information provided by an applicant or a company was not correct, it would find the registration to not be properly submitted and the prospective petitioner would not be eligible to file a petition based on that registration.
The USCIS may deny a petition, or revoke a petition approval, based on a registration that contained a false attestation and was therefore not properly submitted. Furthermore, USCIS may also refer the individual or entity who submitted a false attestation to appropriate federal law enforcement agencies for investigation and further action, as appropriate, it said.
Also read: Leaving within 60 days not only option for laid-off H1B visa workers: USCIS
A group of US Tech Workers, who are campaigning against the H-1B visas, said it had spoken about such a fraud for the past several years.
“The Trump administration had proposed a fix to the H-1B lottery by prioritising selection based on highest wages. You sued the administration, so now you have to deal with the fraud that you are complaining about,” it said in a statement.
(With agency inputs)
