Meta shakes up AI landscape; releases for free its ChatGPT rival Llama 2
Facebook parent company Meta Platforms has built an artificial intelligence system that rivals the likes of ChatGPT and Google’s Bard but it’s taking a different approach: releasing it for free.
Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg said on Tuesday (July 18) that the company was partnering with Microsoft to introduce the next generation of its AI large language model and making the technology, known as Llama 2, free for research and commercial use.
We believe an open approach is the right one for the development of today's Al models.
Today, we’re releasing Llama 2, the next generation of Meta’s open source Large Language Model, available for free for research & commercial use.
Details ➡️ https://t.co/vz3yw6cujk pic.twitter.com/j2bDHqiuHL
— Meta AI (@MetaAI) July 18, 2023
Much like tech peers Google and Microsoft, the social media company has long had a big research team of computer scientists devoted to advancing AI technology. But it’s been overshadowed as the release of ChatGPT sparked a rush to profit off of generative AI tools that can create new prose, images, and other media.
Meta’s history of open-sourcing its AI work
Meta has also tried to distinguish itself by being more open than some of its Big Tech rivals about offering a peek at the data and code it uses to build AI systems. It has argued that such openness makes it easier for outside researchers to help identify and mitigate the bias and toxicity that AI systems pick up by ingesting how real people write and communicate.
Also read: Can ChatGPT dethrone Google? What Gmail creator says
“Open source drives innovation because it enables many more developers to build with new technology,” Zuckerberg said in a Facebook post on Tuesday (July 18). “It also improves safety and security because when software is open, more people can scrutinize it to identify and fix potential issues. I believe it would unlock more progress if the ecosystem were more open, which is why we’re open sourcing Llama 2.”
Zuckerberg pointed to Meta’s history of open-sourcing its AI work, such as with its development of the widely-used machine-learning framework PyTorch.
Zuckerberg said people can download its new AI models directly or through a partnership that makes them available on Microsoft’s cloud platform Azure along with Microsoft’s safety and content tools.
The financial terms of that partnership were not disclosed.
Also read: Google to launch ‘Bard’, a ChatGPT competitor: Sundar Pichai
While Microsoft is described by Meta as a preferred partner, Meta said the models will also be available through Amazon Web Services, which is Microsoft’s main cloud rival, as well as AI start-up Hugging Face and others.
Microsoft is also a major funder and partner of OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT. Neither ChatGPT nor similar offerings from Microsoft or Google are open source.
(With inputs from agencies)