Supreme Court, Manipur
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On August 1, the top court said there was a complete breakdown of law and order and constitutional machinery in Manipur | File photo

SC to examine if Muslim girl can marry person of choice on attaining puberty


The Supreme Court on Friday had agreed to examine the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights plea challenging the Punjab and Haryana High Court order that a Muslim girl can marry a person of her choice after attaining puberty.

The top court held that the high court judgement, which held that a Muslim girl aged 15 years can enter into a legal and valid marriage as per personal law, should not be relied on as a precedent in any other case.

Also read: SC to examine plea challenging Punjab and Haryana HC order that minor Muslim girl can marry person of choice

A bench of Chief Justice D Y Chandrachud and Justice P S Narasimha issued notices to the Haryana government and others and appointed senior advocate Rajshekhar Rao as amicus curiae in the matter to assist the court.

“We are inclined to entertain these writ petitions. Issue notice. Pending further orders, impugned judgment (of HC) shall not be relied upon as precedent,” the bench said.

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta submitted that Muslim girls who are 14, 15, 16 years old are getting married.

Also read: ‘Hurt’ by hijab verdict, 40 Muslim girls abstain from PU exams in Udupi

“Can there be a defence of personal law? Can you plead custom or personal law as a defence against a criminal offence?” he asked.

Most importantly, the age of attaining puberty is 15 years according to applicable personal laws in Islam.

The high court had passed the order while hearing a habeas corpus petition filed by a 26-year-old man against the detention of his 16-year-old wife in a children’s home in Panchkula.

Also read: Muslim girls are being used to gain ulterior motives: Kerala Governor

It observed that 15 years is the age of puberty of a Muslim female, and she can on her own willingness and consent marry a person of her choice after attaining puberty. Such a marriage would not be void in terms of Section 12 of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act 2006, it mentioned.

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