Basmati war: India loses ground as Australia, NZ note it as Pak product
The report claims that the European Union is also on the verge of announcing a similar verdict, based on studies by experts that show Basmati rice originates from Hafizabad district in Pakistan
India seems to be losing the battle for ownership of bragging rights on the origins of Basmati rice to Pakistan.
Australia and New Zealand are said to have officially recognised Basmati rice as a Pakistan product, according to a report by Daily Aaj.
The report claims that the European Union is also on the verge of announcing a similar verdict, based on studies by historians and international trade experts that show Basmati rice originates from Hafizabad district in Pakistan.
Significance of Basmati rice
Basmati is a luxury rice brand and is a major agricultural product export for both India and Pakistan. It is famous all over the world for its taste and aroma. Both countries earn substantial amounts of foreign exchange every year from exporting the rice.
Basmati rice also has significant cultural significance in the cuisine of both nations. The ubiquitous biryani is prepared generally with basmati rice.
Also Read: Basmati GI tag: Odds stacked against Madhya Pradesh amid India-Pak row
Pakistan’s exports of Basmati rice have risen to $4 billion, giving it a fair share in the $27 billion global rice market.
The country’s exporters claim that the rice is superior in aroma and quality, and is also competitively priced in the international arena.
Some of them claim that the rice is exported to Dubai, where Indian traders rebrand it and export it again. They also argue that according to data from the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), India started exporting basmati rice only in 1965 while Pakistan was already marketing it to Europe and the countries in the Middle East in the early 1960s.
Intellectual property rights
Both countries are currently fighting for the Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) certification. India applied for the PGI status in 2018, which was opposed by Pakistan.
This status will provide intellectual property rights to products related to a specific geographical area. This could turn out to be crucial in the battle for supremacy in the competitive area of basmati rice exports.
Also Read: A silent rice war: India, Pakistan battle it out to capture global market
Incidentally, both India and Pakistan have requested the US Department of Agriculture and the Federal Trade Commission to deny the Basmati label to rice grown in America.
